Journals and Publications  
       
 

Publications of MRB
Latest Publications
MRB Digest
Journal of Rubber Research
   3rd Qtr 2008 Vol 11(3)
   2nd Qtr 2008 Vol 11(2)
   1st Qtr 2008 Vol 11(1)

   4th Qtr 2007 Vol 10(4)
   3rd Qtr 2007 Vol 10(3)
   2nd Qtr 2007 Vol 10(2)
   1st Qtr 2007 Vol 10(1)

   1st Qtr 2006 Vol 9(1)
   2nd Qtr 2006 Vol 9(2)
   3rd Qtr 2006 Vol 9(3)
   4th Qtr 2006 Vol 9(4)
Submit paper/article
Order Form

    Abstract

Low Protein Natural Rubber Latices
Ma’zam Md Said, K.P. Ng, H. Hasma, K.L. Mok, M. Asrul, P.F. Lai and S. Saadiah

A comparative study of the latex concentrate properties and properties of latex dipped films prepared from low protein (LP) latices was carried out. Besides the basic latex properties, the extractable protein (EP), antigenic and allergenic protein (AP) contents of the latex concentrates and latex dipped films were also examined. In addition, the physical properties such as tensile, tear and cuff rupture strength and coefficients of friction of the latex dipped films were compared. The biocompatibility and barrier performance of these films were also evaluated. The majority of the coagulant dipped films prepared from LP latices, that were wet-gel leached for 5 min at 50şC, showed low levels of allergenic and antigenic protein (AgP) contents. However, only a few of these films showed EP content of less than 200 µg/dm2. There was a considerable variation in the nitrogen contents of LP latices (0.04% – 0.21%) and prevulcanised LP latices (0.09% – 0.24%). In view of the relatively wide range of nitrogen contents and the expectation that product prepared from a LP latex ought to contain low levels of EP, AP and AgP contents, it was proposed that maximum limits for nitrogen content of the latex and maximum limits for EP, AP and AgP contents of the dipped vulcanised latex films prepared under standard conditions be established in order to characterise and define the term ‘low protein latices’. The determinations of dry rubber contents and mechanical stabilities of some of the LP latex concentrates were found to be problematic due to the difficulty with coagulation and excessive foaming, respectively. For a majority of LP latex concentrates, extended maturation times were found to be necessary to achieve precure and tensile properties comparable to a normal high-ammonia centrifuged latex. Minimal problems were observed during the preparation of dipped films from the LP latices. The bio-compatibility and barrier characteristics of dipped films prepared from LP latices were rather similar to those prepared from normal latex concentrate.

back


The Government and Malaysian Rubber Board shall not be liable for any loss or damage caused by the usage of any information obtained from this site.
Malaysian Rubber Board 2002. All Rights Reserved.  Best viewed with Internet Explorer 6.x browser.