| |
|
|
|
Abstract
Effects of Chlorination on Nitrosamines and Nitrosatable Substances in
Natural Rubber Gloves
Chlorination at room temperature can accelerate the
reduction of nitrosamine and nitrosatable contents of natural rubber gloves.
The extent of the reduction for double-surface chlorinated gloves was found
to be higher than that for single-surface chlorinated gloves. When compared
to leaching of the rubber glove at room temperature, chlorination can remove
much more nitrosamine and nitrosatable substances from the glove. A study
of the model reaction between nitrosamine and chlorine indicated that the
positive effects of chlorination on the reduction of nitrosamine and nitrosatable
concentrations were possibly due to the formation of a more soluble salt
in the presence of chloride in the acidic medium. A survey of commercial
chlorinated and powdered gloves produced by the same manufacturer indicated
that the nitrosamine content of chlorinated gloves was higher than that
of powdered gloves. The discrepancy could be due to different formulations
and processing conditions used in producing the two different types of gloves.

|